Published April 5, 2026 | Version v1
Review Open

Signal Without Solution? An Evidence-Based Review of Circulating Tumor DNA in Early-Stage Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Creators

  • 1. Northwestern University Physician Assistant Program

Contributors

Editor role:

  • 1. Northwestern University Department of Medical Education
  • 2. Northwestern University Physician Assistant Program Faculty

Description

This evidence-based review examines the clinical utility of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in the post-treatment surveillance of patients with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer. While ctDNA consistently demonstrates prognostic value and identifies molecular relapse prior to clinical detection, available evidence does not support its use in guiding interventions that improve disease-free survival. These findings highlight a critical gap between early detection and actionable treatment strategies, underscoring the need for further research in ctDNA-guided care.

Files

Final Capstone ctDNA in Early TNBC.pdf

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Additional details

Dates

Created
2026-03-02